vue-cli: SyntaxError: Unexpected token import on fresh project

Version

3.0.0-beta.15

Reproduction link

http://take.ms/A60B9

Steps to reproduce

1. vue create vue-project
2. cd vue-project
3. jest tests/unit/HelloWorld.spec.js --no-cache

What is expected?

The test case is executed with no errors

What is actually happening?

Test suite failed to run

---

Adding the following block to babel.config.js fixes this particular error

env: {
    test: {
      presets: ['@babel/env'],
    },
  },

but it raises another error: http://take.ms/jlxuP

And this happens because import doesn’t work for some reason. When I change import HelloWorld from '@/components/HelloWorld.vue'; to const HelloWorld = require('../../src/components/HelloWorld.vue').default; it works fine: http://take.ms/ILHes

P.S. Unaliased import doesn’t work as well:

import HelloWorld from '../../src/components/HelloWorld.vue';