plugins: [@nativescript/geolocation] unable to compile Android version as I get a `Execution failed for task ':app:checkDebugDuplicateClasses'.`

Hi,

I’ve been using this in a project and now I am unable to compile this same project for Android. I’ve tried creating a brand new project to identify the problem and it seems to be linked to this dependency as as soon as I add it I get the following error while running tns run android:

Execution failed for task ':app:checkDebugDuplicateClasses'.
Duplicate class kotlin.collections.jdk8.CollectionsJDK8Kt found in modules jetified-kotlin-stdlib-1.9.0 (org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib:1.9.0) and jetified-kotlin-stdlib-jdk8-1.6.0 (org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib-jdk8:1.6.0)
Duplicate class kotlin.internal.jdk7.JDK7PlatformImplementations found in modules jetified-kotlin-stdlib-1.9.0 (org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib:1.9.0) and jetified-kotlin-stdlib-jdk7-1.6.0 (org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib-jdk7:1.6.0)
Duplicate class kotlin.internal.jdk8.JDK8PlatformImplementations found in modules jetified-kotlin-stdlib-1.9.0 (org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib:1.9.0) and jetified-kotlin-stdlib-jdk8-1.6.0 (org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib-jdk8:1.6.0)
Duplicate class kotlin.io.path.ExperimentalPathApi found in modules jetified-kotlin-stdlib-1.9.0 (org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib:1.9.0) and jetified-kotlin-stdlib-jdk7-1.6.0 (org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib-jdk7:1.6.0)
Duplicate class kotlin.io.path.PathRelativizer found in modules jetified-kotlin-stdlib-1.9.0 (org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib:1.9.0) and jetified-kotlin-stdlib-jdk7-1.6.0 (org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib-jdk7:1.6.0)
Duplicate class kotlin.io.path.PathsKt found in modules jetified-kotlin-stdlib-1.9.0 (org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib:1.9.0) and jetified-kotlin-stdlib-jdk7-1.6.0 (org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib-jdk7:1.6.0)
Duplicate class kotlin.io.path.PathsKt__PathReadWriteKt found in modules jetified-kotlin-stdlib-1.9.0 (org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib:1.9.0) and jetified-kotlin-stdlib-jdk7-1.6.0 (org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib-jdk7:1.6.0)
Duplicate class kotlin.io.path.PathsKt__PathUtilsKt found in modules jetified-kotlin-stdlib-1.9.0 (org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib:1.9.0) and jetified-kotlin-stdlib-jdk7-1.6.0 (org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib-jdk7:1.6.0)
Duplicate class kotlin.jdk7.AutoCloseableKt found in modules jetified-kotlin-stdlib-1.9.0 (org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib:1.9.0) and jetified-kotlin-stdlib-jdk7-1.6.0 (org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib-jdk7:1.6.0)
Duplicate class kotlin.jvm.jdk8.JvmRepeatableKt found in modules jetified-kotlin-stdlib-1.9.0 (org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib:1.9.0) and jetified-kotlin-stdlib-jdk8-1.6.0 (org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib-jdk8:1.6.0)
Duplicate class kotlin.random.jdk8.PlatformThreadLocalRandom found in modules jetified-kotlin-stdlib-1.9.0 (org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib:1.9.0) and jetified-kotlin-stdlib-jdk8-1.6.0 (org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib-jdk8:1.6.0)
Duplicate class kotlin.streams.jdk8.StreamsKt found in modules jetified-kotlin-stdlib-1.9.0 (org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib:1.9.0) and jetified-kotlin-stdlib-jdk8-1.6.0 (org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib-jdk8:1.6.0)
Duplicate class kotlin.streams.jdk8.StreamsKt$asSequence$$inlined$Sequence$1 found in modules jetified-kotlin-stdlib-1.9.0 (org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib:1.9.0) and jetified-kotlin-stdlib-jdk8-1.6.0 (org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib-jdk8:1.6.0)
Duplicate class kotlin.streams.jdk8.StreamsKt$asSequence$$inlined$Sequence$2 found in modules jetified-kotlin-stdlib-1.9.0 (org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib:1.9.0) and jetified-kotlin-stdlib-jdk8-1.6.0 (org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib-jdk8:1.6.0)
Duplicate class kotlin.streams.jdk8.StreamsKt$asSequence$$inlined$Sequence$3 found in modules jetified-kotlin-stdlib-1.9.0 (org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib:1.9.0) and jetified-kotlin-stdlib-jdk8-1.6.0 (org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib-jdk8:1.6.0)
Duplicate class kotlin.streams.jdk8.StreamsKt$asSequence$$inlined$Sequence$4 found in modules jetified-kotlin-stdlib-1.9.0 (org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib:1.9.0) and jetified-kotlin-stdlib-jdk8-1.6.0 (org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib-jdk8:1.6.0)
Duplicate class kotlin.text.jdk8.RegexExtensionsJDK8Kt found in modules jetified-kotlin-stdlib-1.9.0 (org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib:1.9.0) and jetified-kotlin-stdlib-jdk8-1.6.0 (org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib-jdk8:1.6.0)
Duplicate class kotlin.time.jdk8.DurationConversionsJDK8Kt found in modules jetified-kotlin-stdlib-1.9.0 (org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib:1.9.0) and jetified-kotlin-stdlib-jdk8-1.6.0 (org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib-jdk8:1.6.0)

Go to the documentation to learn how to <a href="d.android.com/r/tools/classpath-sync-errors">Fix dependency resolution errors</a>.

The package.json file of my empty project for more details:

{
  "name": "NSEmptyProject",
  "main": "app/app.js",
  "version": "1.0.0",
  "private": true,
  "dependencies": {
    "@nativescript/core": "~8.6.2",
    "@nativescript/theme": "~3.0.2",
    "nativescript-vue": "~2.9.3",
    "@finanzritter/nativescript-share-file": "^2.0.1",
    "@nativescript-community/sentry": "^4.6.12",
    "@nativescript-community/ui-canvas": "^4.0.50",
    "@nativescript-community/ui-collectionview": "^4.0.29",
    "@nativescript-community/ui-image": "4.3.6",
    "@nativescript-community/ui-material-bottom-navigation": "^7.0.24",
    "@nativescript-community/ui-material-core": "^7.0.24",
    "@nativescript-community/ui-material-tabs": "^7.0.24",
    "@nativescript-community/ui-pager": "^13.0.2",
    "@nativescript-community/ui-pulltorefresh": "^2.5.3",
    "@nativescript-community/ui-webview": "^1.4.4",
    "@nativescript-community/universal-links": "^2.0.7",
    "@nativescript/camera": "^5.0.15",
    "@nativescript/email": "^2.0.5",
    "@nativescript/imagepicker": "^1.0.9",
    "@nativescript/localize": "^5.0.2",
    "@nativescript/social-share": "^2.0.1",
    "buffer": "^6.0.3",
    "moment": "^2.29.0",
    "nativescript-barcodescanner": "^4.1.2",
    "nativescript-imagecropper": "^4.0.1",
    "nativescript-phone": "^2.0.0",
    "nativescript-plugin-universal-links": "^2.0.0",
    "nativescript-ui-calendar": "^7.0.2",
    "nativescript-ui-chart": "^8.0.2",
    "nativescript-ui-listview": "^9.1.0",
    "nativescript-vue-multi-drawer": "^0.0.4",
    "nativescript-websockets": "^1.5.6",
    "vue": "^2.6.12",
    "vue-template-compiler": "^2.6.12",
    "vuelidate": "^0.7.6",
    "vuex": "^3.5.1",
    "@nativescript/geolocation": "^8.3.1"
  },
  "devDependencies": {
    "@nativescript/android": "8.5.0",
    "@nativescript/webpack": "~5.0.18",
    "nativescript-vue-template-compiler": "~2.9.3"
  }
}

I might have missed something and would highly appreciate any help on this subject.

About this issue

Original URL
State: open
Created 5 months ago
Comments: 17 (5 by maintainers)

Most upvoted comments

This looks like a kotlin version conflict thing. You can do the following steps to solve this.

Enable kotlin using useKotlin configuration
Set kotlin version to a newer one

For these, you will need two new gradle files in App_Resources/Android as described here: https://docs.nativescript.org/guide/native-code/android#enable-kotlin

CatchABus on Feb 1, 2024

@CatchABus created app from scratch, added link to library @nativescript/geolocation, made all changes described in the link: https://docs.nativescript.org/guide/native-code/android#enable-kotlin

Building release version of the app

ns build android --bundle --release --key-store-path "path" --key-store-password pwd --key-store-alias alias --key-store-alias-password password --env.uglify --env.aot

produces such logs, but .apk file created:


e: /Users/user/.gradle/caches/transforms-3/87784638ab761edd0eee6786a12d37af/transformed/jetified-play-services-location-21.1.0/jars/classes.jar!/META-INF/third_party.kotlin.kotlinx_coroutines.google.java.kotlinx.coroutines.google_context_interceptor.kotlin_module: Module was compiled with an incompatible version of Kotlin. The binary version of its metadata is 1.9.0, expected version is 1.7.1.
e: /Users/user/.gradle/caches/transforms-3/87784638ab761edd0eee6786a12d37af/transformed/jetified-play-services-location-21.1.0/jars/classes.jar!/META-INF/java.com.google.android.gms.libs.identity_identity.kotlin_module: Module was compiled with an incompatible version of Kotlin. The binary version of its metadata is 1.9.0, expected version is 1.7.1.
e: /Users/user/.gradle/caches/transforms-3/87784638ab761edd0eee6786a12d37af/transformed/jetified-play-services-location-21.1.0/jars/classes.jar!/META-INF/third_party.kotlin.kotlinx_atomicfu_kotlinx_atomicfu-jvm.kotlin_module: Module was compiled with an incompatible version of Kotlin. The binary version of its metadata is 1.9.0, expected version is 1.7.1.
e: /Users/user/.gradle/caches/modules-2/files-2.1/org.jetbrains.kotlin/kotlin-parcelize-runtime/1.9.10/413be2a8afc215889d5a1698466bc034edfcc7b6/kotlin-parcelize-runtime-1.9.10.jar!/META-INF/parcelize-runtime.kotlin_module: Module was compiled with an incompatible version of Kotlin. The binary version of its metadata is 1.9.0, expected version is 1.7.1.
e: /Users/user/.gradle/caches/modules-2/files-2.1/org.jetbrains.kotlin/kotlin-android-extensions-runtime/1.9.10/f389651eb00395324af2c2011d7c171a160073a3/kotlin-android-extensions-runtime-1.9.10.jar!/META-INF/kotlin-android-extensions-runtime.kotlin_module: Module was compiled with an incompatible version of Kotlin. The binary version of its metadata is 1.9.0, expected version is 1.7.1.
e: /Users/user/.gradle/caches/modules-2/files-2.1/org.jetbrains.kotlin/kotlin-stdlib/1.9.10/72812e8a368917ab5c0a5081b56915ffdfec93b7/kotlin-stdlib-1.9.10.jar!/META-INF/kotlin-stdlib.kotlin_module: Module was compiled with an incompatible version of Kotlin. The binary version of its metadata is 1.9.0, expected version is 1.7.1.
e: /Users/user/.gradle/caches/modules-2/files-2.1/org.jetbrains.kotlin/kotlin-stdlib/1.9.10/72812e8a368917ab5c0a5081b56915ffdfec93b7/kotlin-stdlib-1.9.10.jar!/META-INF/kotlin-stdlib-jdk8.kotlin_module: Module was compiled with an incompatible version of Kotlin. The binary version of its metadata is 1.9.0, expected version is 1.7.1.
e: /Users/user/.gradle/caches/modules-2/files-2.1/org.jetbrains.kotlin/kotlin-stdlib/1.9.10/72812e8a368917ab5c0a5081b56915ffdfec93b7/kotlin-stdlib-1.9.10.jar!/META-INF/kotlin-stdlib-jdk7.kotlin_module: Module was compiled with an incompatible version of Kotlin. The binary version of its metadata is 1.9.0, expected version is 1.7.1.
e: /Users/user/.gradle/caches/modules-2/files-2.1/org.jetbrains.kotlin/kotlin-stdlib-common/1.9.10/dafaf2c27f27c09220cee312df10917d9a5d97ce/kotlin-stdlib-common-1.9.10.jar!/META-INF/kotlin-stdlib-common.kotlin_module: Module was compiled with an incompatible version of Kotlin. The binary version of its metadata is 1.9.0, expected version is 1.7.1.

Last version that works without problems and other actions is 21.0.1:

project.ext { googlePlayServicesVersion = "21.0.1" }

pichurichko on Feb 1, 2024

@CatchABus if i would do anything wrong, my debug run would not be ok. That logs (above) are appearing only for release build.

My debug run is OK
My release build is not OK

And I assume that the best recommendation for now is to use 21.0.1 version of the googlePlayServicesVersion in project.ext values.

pichurichko on Feb 1, 2024

This looks like a kotlin version conflict thing. You can do the following steps to solve this.

Enable kotlin using useKotlin configuration

Set kotlin version to a newer one

For these, you will need two new gradle files in App_Resources/Android as described here: https://docs.nativescript.org/guide/native-code/android#enable-kotlin

Lovely!

I added those two respectively and it worked like a charm! Thanks

Ot92 on Feb 1, 2024

Interestingly enough, I am now getting a :app:mergeExtDexDebug and ERROR:D8: com.android.tools.r8.kotlin.H multiDexEnabled true is the setting in my android.defaultConfig echo ‘y’ | npx nativescript-envinfo output:
OS: macOS 11.6.5
CPU: (8) x64 Intel(R) Core(TM) i7-4770HQ CPU @ 2.20GHz
Shell: /bin/bash
node: 18.19.0
npm: 10.2.3
nativescript: 8.6.5

# android
java: 11.0.14.1
ndk: Not Found
apis: Not Found
build_tools: Not Found
system_images: Not Found

I’m having the exact same code error with the following:

OS: macOS 14.0
CPU: (8) x64 Intel(R) Core(TM) i5-8259U CPU @ 2.30GHz
Shell: /bin/zsh
node: 21.4.0
npm: 10.2.4
nativescript: 8.6.5

# android
java: 17.0.9
ndk: Not Found
apis: Not Found
build_tools: Not Found
system_images: Not Found

# ios
xcode: 15.2/15C500b
cocoapods: 1.14.0
python: 2.7.17
python3: 3.11.6
ruby: 2.7.8
platforms: 
  - DriverKit 23.2
  - iOS 17.2
  - macOS 14.2
  - tvOS 17.2
  - visionOS 1.0
  - watchOS 10.2

Dependencies

"dependencies": {
  "@finanzritter/nativescript-share-file": "^2.0.1",
  "@nativescript-community/sentry": "^4.6.12",
  "@nativescript-community/ui-canvas": "^4.0.50",
  "@nativescript-community/ui-collectionview": "^4.0.29",
  "@nativescript-community/ui-image": "4.3.6",
  "@nativescript-community/ui-material-bottom-navigation": "^7.0.24",
  "@nativescript-community/ui-material-core": "^7.0.24",
  "@nativescript-community/ui-material-tabs": "^7.0.24",
  "@nativescript-community/ui-pager": "^13.0.2",
  "@nativescript-community/ui-pulltorefresh": "^2.5.3",
  "@nativescript-community/ui-webview": "^1.4.4",
  "@nativescript-community/universal-links": "^2.0.7",
  "@nativescript/background-http": "^6.0.0",
  "@nativescript/camera": "^5.0.15",
  "@nativescript/core": "~8.5.9",
  "@nativescript/email": "^2.0.5",
  "@nativescript/firebase-analytics": "^3.1.0",
  "@nativescript/firebase-core": "^3.1.0",
  "@nativescript/firebase-messaging": "^3.1.0",
  "@nativescript/geolocation": "^8.1.0",
  "@nativescript/imagepicker": "^1.0.9",
  "@nativescript/localize": "^5.0.2",
  "@nativescript/social-share": "^2.0.1",
  "@nativescript/theme": "~3.0.2",
  "buffer": "^6.0.3",
  "moment": "^2.29.0",
  "nativescript-barcodescanner": "^4.1.2",
  "nativescript-imagecropper": "^4.0.1",
  "nativescript-phone": "^2.0.0",
  "nativescript-plugin-universal-links": "^2.0.0",
  "nativescript-ui-calendar": "^7.0.2",
  "nativescript-ui-chart": "^8.0.2",
  "nativescript-ui-listview": "^9.1.0",
  "nativescript-vue": "~2.9.3",
  "nativescript-vue-multi-drawer": "^0.0.4",
  "nativescript-websockets": "^1.5.6",
  "vue": "^2.6.12",
  "vue-template-compiler": "^2.6.12",
  "vuelidate": "^0.7.6",
  "vuex": "^3.5.1"
},
"devDependencies": {
  "@nativescript/android": "8.6.2",
  "@nativescript/ios": "~8.6.1",
  "@nativescript/webpack": "~5.0.18",
  "nativescript-vue-template-compiler": "~2.9.3"
}

But again, if I create a project from scratch with the same dependencies, it compiles. So I’m wondering if there is something else in my code generating this error.

Hello, I solved this by downgrading NS_DEFAULT_ANDROID_BUILD_TOOLS_VERSION to NS_DEFAULT_ANDROID_BUILD_TOOLS_VERSION=7.3.0 in my gradle.properties

Ot92 on Feb 6, 2024